Sophia Loren began her career as did many poor, beautiful girls from Pozzuoli, Naples—in beauty pageants. Soon she appeared in the louche pages of Sogno, a magazine popular among those who couldn’t afford movie tickets. Her first Life-magazine cover dates to August 22, 1955, and features her as a feisty fishmonger in a still from the film Pane, Amore e… The article noted her “indifferent acting ability” but praised her “sensuous beauty and physique.” Loren was destined for more.

In 1958, she signed a five-picture deal with Paramount. Around the same time, one of Life’s seasoned photographers, Alfred Eisenstaedt—known as “Eisie” (pronounced I-zee)—struck up a photographer-subject relationship with her. Over four decades, Eisie would photograph Loren more than 50 times.