A Biography of a Mountain: The Making and Meaning of Mount Rushmore by Matthew Davis

“When people first see Mount Rushmore, most are shocked by its size, though not in the way they expect,” Matthew Davis writes in A Biography of a Mountain: The Making and Meaning of Mount Rushmore. “Most find it smaller than their minds had conceived.”

I experienced the same disorientation when I first encountered the monument. The familiar sculpture called “Mount Rushmore” is only a small part of the mountain Mount Rushmore, which itself is only a small section of South Dakota’s Black Hills. It’s hard to keep the monument in perspective as a physical object; the image of the presidential faces is carved as deeply, if not more deeply, into each American imagination as it is into the billion-year-old granite.