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The Arts Intel Report

Diego Rivera's Detroit Industry

Apr 24, 2020 – Sept 20, 2021
5200 Woodward Avenue, Detroit, MI 48202, United States

“While I was in the No. 1 building at Rockefeller Center yesterday viewing the progress of your thrilling mural,” Nelson Rockefeller wrote in a May 1933 letter to the Mexican artist Diego Rivera, “I noticed that in the most recent portion of the painting you had included a portrait of Lenin.” The industrialist-capitalist then instructed Rivera to remove it. Rivera refused and the work was destroyed. Rockefeller had misinterpreted the painter’s Detroit murals, many commissioned by Ford and each a widely acclaimed depiction of industry. This virtual examination of one such mural zooms in to reveal the message that was lost on Rockefeller: while celebrating industry’s beneficence, the imagery also warns against its harms. —C.J.F.

Diego M. Rivera, “Detroit Industry, North Wall,” 1932–33. Gift of Edsel B. Ford.